As our country slouches backwards in terms of equality for women and gays, thanks in large part to our homophobic, misogynistic President, it is very easy to become discouraged. Barack Obama not only used homophobia and sexism as tools to win his election, he turned around and told women and gays and lesbians to “get over it” and “where else are you gonna go?”. Unfortunately, like so many victims of abusive partners, most gays and women quit protesting and fell in line.
Some of us did not. To use a well worn cliche, we’re mad as hell, and we’re not going to take it anymore! It would be easy to give up, given our country’s sad state of affairs when it comes to equality, not to mention our President’s shameful, cowardly attitude towards civil rights for women, gays and lesbians. But we will not. And sometimes we need a little motivation to harden our resolve and push back against tyranny and discrimination with all our might. That said, I would like to offer a portrait of a country that gets it in this regard. Many of you are probably already aware that Spain is one of a handful of countries in the world with legal gay marriage, but I think their record on equality for women has been overlooked to some extent.
“Machismo” is deeply ingrained in Spanish culture. In the years that I have spent there, I have seen it firsthand. Women get catcalled and whistled at on the street, by construction worker and bank executive alike. Traditional household duties still fall under the scope of “women’s work”, regardless of the fact that most women in Spain are now working outside of the home as well. There is still an older generation of women that grew up under the right wing dictatorship who never worked, never learned how to drive, never had much of an education, and still dress “de luto” (in mourning) after their husband’s death (although the latter is becoming rarer and rarer).
Given that history, or perhaps because of it, it is amazing the steps that the Spanish government has taken to make sure women are equal partners in the further development of their country both culturally and politically. Most of this has happened under the direction of Socialist Prime Minister Jose Luis Rodriguez Zapatero, whose promise to bring change to the country was more than just empty rhetoric:
During his first term as prime minister, Zapatero pushed through reforms including electoral parity, measures towards increasing female representation on company boards of directors, and strong legislation against domestic violence.
After winning a second term in March, Zapatero went even further, appointing Spain’s first female-dominated cabinet and irritating conservative army officers by giving the defence portfolio to Carme Chacon, who was in her seventh month of pregnancy at the time.
Many of you are familiar with the picture of Chacon inspecting the troops:

Spanish Defense Minister, Carme Chacon
But Zapatero not only put a majority of women in his cabinet, he created a whole new cabinet ministry to protect the rights of women called the “Ministerio de Igualdad”, or the Ministry of Equality. As one might expect, there was quite a backlash from the old guard.
Bibiana Aido, Minister of Equality
The defence of women’s rights is undoubtedly a praiseworthy government policy, but just how far should it go?
(don’t you just love that paragraph??? like, um, let’s not make it go so far as to make men feel uncomfortable, ok?)
The question is under debate in Spain, where the country’s first equality ministry has launched initiatives that have earned 31-year-old Bibiana Aido – the youngest minister in Spanish history – more sneers than cheers so far.
Not only did Aido announce a telephone hotline to help men adapt to a ‘new model of masculinity’ and wife batterers to ‘channel their aggressiveness’ before resorting to violence. She went as far as tackling the structures of the Spanish language, proposing that the masculine-gendered word ‘miembro’ (member) be given a feminine equivalent, ‘miembra’….
A ‘telephone for men’ initially planned for wife batterers will also help other men ’solve their doubts, because many of them feel lost’ as the ‘patriarchal system’ begins to crumble, Aido explained.
Men will be able to call the hotline to discuss issues such as relationships, divorce, and fatherhood.
Some feminist groups welcomed the ‘good initiative’, while the conservative opposition People’s Party (PP) lambasted the idea that violent men could be dissuaded by a telephone line as ‘almost ridiculous’.
Aido elicited even more sneers and jokes and when addressing a parliamentary commission with the words ‘miembros y miembras’.
Masculine-gendered ‘miembro’ refers to members of a group, men or women, while the feminine-sounding word ‘miembra’ does not exist – at least not yet.
Renowned authors slammed ‘miembra’ as a ’stupidity’ and as an example of ’savage feminism’, but feminist linguists sympathized with Aido’s attempts to wage the battle of equality on the deepest level – that of language.
The Spanish language was forged over millennia of male domination over women, the daily El Pais pointed out. The word ‘hombre’ (man) can be used as a synonym for ‘human being’, to mention just one among countless examples.
As women have increasingly entered the workforce, language has become slightly more equalitarian, with words such as ‘ministra’ (female minister), ‘abogada’ (female lawyer) or ‘jefa’ (female boss) now forming part of everyday speech.
And refreshingly, the man who appointed her to the position actually had the integrity to stand up to such criticism,
Academic guardians of the Spanish language accused Aido of not even knowing grammar, but Prime Minister Jose Luis Rodriguez Zapatero stood by his minister.
‘All the fields are adequate for waging the battle in favour of equality,’ said Zapatero, who wants his Socialist government to play a groundbreaking role in promoting women’s rights worldwide.
And you know, a funny thing happens when you do the right thing. You might even begin to notice a change in behavior from even your most ardent detractors. Take for example the conservative opposition party, the Partido Popular…
Despite the PP’s contempt for the activities of the equality ministry, party leader Mariano Rajoy recently appointed young women to top party posts, conscious that female votes contributed to Zapatero’s election victory.
Spain’s Minister of Equality has been in the news lately for a short film competition that was organized by the ministry. The competition, – es + (less is more) matched high school students with filmmakers to make short films that highlight the problem of violence against women. The films are meant to start a dialogue about violence among Spain’s youth. If you can read Spanish, you can learn more about this project here and here. Take a look at the winner and a runner up. Just a head’s up, these videos do depict violence against women.
In the first video, at the beginning, the friend asks if the woman is all right, and she says she is fine. After it rewinds back she instead asks for help.
The second video ends with echoes of “estamos mirandote”, or “we’re watching you”. I think that’s a good mantra for all of us who support women’s equality, especially to our leaders. We’re watching you, and we won’t forget.

Posted by garychapelhill 
Posted by garychapelhill 
Posted by garychapelhill
On March 5th The California Supreme Court will hear oral arguments on the validity of the voter approved Proposition 8. Both the Democratic Attorney General and the Republican Governor of the state are in agreement that the ballot measure
I don’t have much to add to this 



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